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What are the settings for on my Ryobi Drill Driver?

26/02/2026, 18:24

Understanding drill driver settings 

Drill driver settings are designed to help you drill holes and drive screws effectively into different materials. Here's how to use them: 

Speed settings 

Most Ryobi drill drivers feature a two-speed selector on top of the tool: 

  • Speed 1 (low speed) 
  • Ideal for larger diameter holes 
  • Provides greater torque and better control 
  • Recommended for control or when working with tough materials 
  • Speed 2 (high speed) 
  • Best for smaller holes (less than 13 mm) 
  • Offers faster drilling performance 


Forward & reverse selector 

All Ryobi drill drivers include a direction switch: 

  • Forward: for drilling into materials and driving screws in 
  • Reverse: for removing screws or backing out drill bits 


Adjustable torque clutch 

Most models include a torque clutch to control screw depth and prevent overdriving: 

  • Settings range: typically from 1 to 24, plus a drill bit icon and sometimes a hammer icon (on hammer drills) 
  • Drill mode
  • Use the drill bit icon for drilling into wood, metal, or plastic 
  • Use the hammer icon for drilling into brick or masonry 


Using the clutch for driving screws 

  • Start with a lower torque setting and drive a screw 
  • If the clutch disengages due to resistance, increase the setting gradually 
  • Find the optimal setting that drives the screw to the desired depth without overdriving or disengaging 


Practice makes perfect

If you're unfamiliar with the material or settings, test on a scrap piece first to get a feel for the correct configuration.

 

Drill appication


 

Applicable Models

R18PD7-0, R18DDBL-0, R18PDBL-0, R18PD3-H155S, R18CPD14, R18DD12, R18PD3-H40G, R18ID14, R18DDHE12, R18PD2422B, RDD18C, RPD18C, RPD18X, R18DDP2-H20G, R18DD3-0, R18CK2-H4P, R18XPD14, R18XPD142B